Lead Scoring: Your Complete 2023 Guide to Scoring Your Leads

When you’re trying to generate leads for your business, you want to ensure you’re reaching people that will turn into paying customers for your business. With lead scoring, you can get a better idea of who most likely will or won’t turn into a conversion for your business.

This process helps you focus more on the high-potential leads and getting them to convert.

On this page, we’ll dive into the ins and outs of scoring leads.

If you need help scoring and prioritizing your leads to drive more leads that convert, contact us today or call at 888-601-5359 to speak with a strategist about how to generate more valuable leads for your business.

Our digital marketing campaigns impact the metrics that improve your bottom line.

See More Results

WebFX has driven the following results for clients:

$3 billion

In client revenue

7.8 million

Leads for our clients

5.2 million

Client phone calls

What is lead scoring?

Lead scoring is the process of assigning values to each lead you generate. You use a numerical scale to help grade leads with points. Leads that have the most points are the most valuable to your business because they’re likely to convert.

How does lead scoring work?

You’ll score leads based on multiple attributes. You can score them based on information they submit, as well as how they engage with your website and brand.

This process allows your sales and marketing team to prioritize leads based on where they are in the marketing funnel. Your sales team can focus on closing leads that are close to converting, while your marketing team can focus on producing content that will turn standard leads into hot leads.

It makes your system more efficient because your team can prioritize their strategy and focus on what is most important. When it comes to your lead scoring model, you’ll want to create one that works best for your business. Each company has their model for assigning points.

You’ll want to create a point system that fits with your business and the natural path your leads take to converting.

How do I create a lead scoring model?

If your business has to create your scoring model, how do you know where to start? The most common way to start is to use data from past leads and customers to establish your value system.

You can look at common patterns and attributes among the customers that converted for your business. You’ll also want to look at the connections and commonalities among those that didn’t become customers. From this information, you can create your value system.

As an added benefit, creating your scoring model will also help you understand what gets your audience to convert and identify what may cause those who didn’t convert to drop off.

When you create your system, you can decide which attributes are worth more than others. For example, if someone visits a pricing page, you can give that person more points than if they visit a blog post. This system allows you to assign values based on how important they are to your business. Many actions are point-worthy, such as:

• Page views
• Search on your site
• Downloading content
• Visiting a landing page
• Attending a webinar
• Watching a video (and how long they watch it)
• Clicking on links
• And more

All of these actions can become a part of your point system. As users complete these actions, you can add up the point values for each of these actions and determine how likely someone is to be a good fit for your product.

Should I use predictive lead scoring?

When looking into how to score your leads, you might hear about predictive scoring about predictive, which is also known as automated scoring. Essentially, predictive scoring is an algorithm-based approach to scoring leads. This algorithm uses patterns based on your customers’ purchase and behavioral data to predict which customers will make a purchase.

If you use predictive scoring, the algorithm will do all the research and calculations. Without the automated scoring, your sales team would figure out who is most likely to purchase by using data and experience.

So, which is better? The choice is entirely up to you. Some companies rely on their sales team because they like the personal aspect of scoring. No one knows your customers better than the people who spend time convincing them to become customers.

On the other hand, sometimes human error can lead to your plan being inaccurate. If you feel as though your scoring plan isn’t driving the best results, you can use predictive scoring to help optimize your strategy.

93% of WebFX customers are extremely satisfied with their digital marketing results.

“Working with WebFX, everything is very organized and strategic. We’re only a year into our partnership, and our expectations have definitely been met.”

View More Client Testimonials

3 types of lead scoring models

To start using scoring your leads, you must create your scoring model. There are three types of lead scoring models you can set up. Let’s take a look at these different models:

1. Demographic model
2. Online behavior model
3. Engagement model

1. Demographic model

The demographic model is a standard model that businesses use to score their audience. This option is great if you’re only targeting people from a specific group. For example, you may be targeting only parents or young adults.

To use this model, you will ask demographic questions in forms on your site. The most common way to obtain this information is through landing pages. There, you can have people fill out forms to see if they fit in your target audience. This process is an excellent way for you to remove outliers from your sales team’s list.

If someone doesn’t fall into a category you sell to, you can subtract points from their score to help you weed out less relevant leads. For example, let’s say you only sell products to women. If someone fills out your form that isn’t a woman, you will subtract points from their score. Similarly, if you were targeting people in a specific geographic location (city, state, zip code), you could exclude anyone that doesn’t live in that area.

This scoring model is an excellent option if you’re looking to reach specific people. It’s helpful if you have a general idea of who you’re trying to target.

2. Online behavior model

Another favorite scoring model is the online behavior model. This model looks at leads who eventually converted and how they took the path to conversion. When you use the online behavior model, you’ll want to know:

• What pages did they visit on your site?
• How many pages did they visit on your site?
• Did they sign up for emails or follow your social profiles?
• What offers did they download?
• How many offers did they download?
• How long did they spend on your pages?

These are some questions you’ll want to answer to understand your audience’s online behavior better. You’ll want to give higher scores to leads that visit your high-value pages, like pricing pages. You’ll also want to give higher ratings to people who visit more pages.

You can also subtract points based on interactions with your site. If people engage less with your site, you can deduct points based on the number of days that it’s been since they interacted with your website. It could be two points for 30 days, four points for 45 days, and 6 points for 60 days. The number of days and points will depend upon your scale, but you can quickly implement this strategy into your own to help you weed out leads that don’t interact with your business any longer.

By utilizing the online behavior model, you’ll target people more based on the way they interact with your business. It’s one of the best scoring models that allows you to target people based on their interest in your business.

3. Engagement model

The engagement scoring model is slightly similar to the online behavior model, but it focuses solely on how leads interact with your brand. This model doesn’t look at how people converted for your business previously, but rather, how they engage with your business. This model focuses on the principle that if a lead is more engaged with your brand, they are more likely to become customers for your business.

The first part of the engagement model you can use to analyze behavior is email marketing. You’ll want to look at leads that subscribe to your email marketing campaign and see how they interact with your emails. You’ll want to consider who opens every email, who clicks through emails, how many emails they open (if not all), and whether they scroll to the bottom of the email and read everything. These are engagement behaviors that the most interested leads will do.

Aside from email engagement, you will also look at social engagement. With social engagement, you’ll want to see who engages with your brand on social networks. These engagements include liking social posts, retweeting, sharing, commenting, and more. You can assign point values for each of these engagements to figure out who is interacting with your business the most.

Through the engagement scoring model, you find leads for your business based on people who interact with your brand the most.

How to score your leads: 4 Lead scoring best practices

Ready to learn how to score your leads? Take a look at these four best practices:

1. Use negative scoring
2. Work with your sales team
3. Don’t use just one score
4. Talk to your customers

1. Use negative scoring

To be successful with scoring leads, you must implement negative scoring. Negative scoring allows you to weed out people who visit your website but aren’t leads to your business.

For example, employees and job seekers aren’t relevant leads to your business. Employees are often on your site and clicking around to make sure links are working and that everything looks good on your website. Job seekers, likewise, will click on an abundance of pages on your site in the process of getting to know your business.

It’s essential that you use negative scoring to prevent your site scores from getting muddled. You won’t be ranking people who visit your site frequently for alternative reasons.

It allows you to focus on people who are actual leads for your business. If you’re constantly giving high scores to unqualified leads, like employees and job seekers, it will cause actual leads to fall in ranking and potentially be missed entirely.

This process makes those leads seem less relevant, even though they are the most suitable for your business.

Negative scoring is an essential practice for helping you focus on the right leads that are most interested in your business.

2. Work with your sales team

Your sales team will know your audience better than anyone else. They communicate directly with people who convert and people who don’t. Utilize your sales team to get insight into your audience to help you create a better scoring model.

You’ll want to ask your sales reps about what gets people to convert, since they may know that a particular video or blog post is an excellent selling point for your audience. You can use that insight to help with your grading scale and determining point values for leads.

This strategy also helps you to create a better plan overall. If you know what type of content or pages work best for your audience, you can create similar content to those pages to keep your audience happy.

By working with your sales team, you will have better insight into your audience and can create a more effective scoring model for your business.

3. Don’t use just one score

One of the biggest mistakes businesses make is using one score for their entire audience. If you have a diverse audience, you don’t want to use one score to rank them all. Not everyone in your audience interacts with your business for the same reasons. The only time you should use a single score is if you’re aiming to reach one group.

If you have a diverse audience, you’re going to need more than one scoring system. It’s a necessity if you’re expanding into new product lines, new audiences, or new regions, too. Let’s say you own a clothing business that offers clothes for men, women, teens, kids, and babies. Imagine grouping all those people together and scoring them all the same.

It wouldn’t be an effective scoring system because all of these groups have an interest in your business for different reasons and engage with you differently. A teen may be more actively engaging on your social media profiles than a 50-year-old male, which gives the teen a higher score than the older male.

This scenario doesn’t mean the older male isn’t interested in your clothing; it just means that he interacts with your business differently than the teen.

By using different scoring systems for varying audience groups, you will drive better results for your business and obtain more valuable leads.

4. Talk to your customers

One of the most critical lead scoring best practices is to talk to your customers. Customers often have a different experience than how the sales team describes it.

To be successful, you need to account for all angles of the sale and hear from both sides. Conduct customer interviews to learn what got them to convert. You can send out a short survey asking for their feedback to get a better idea of what convinced them to buy your products or use your services.

You’ll want to interview customers from short and long buying cycles. It’s a great way to help you understand what gets someone to convert quickly or what causes someone to take time to decide on converting.

By talking to your customers, you’ll have a better understanding of what gets your audience to convert and how you can use that data to create a better  scoring model.

We foster and form long-term partnerships so that your business has long-term results.

Over 90% of WebFX clients continue partnering with us into year 2 of their campaign.

Hear from Our Happy Customers

Earn more conversions by implementing a lead scoring model today

Scoring your leads is an excellent way for you to get insight into your audience and better understand what makes leads turn into conversions. By using this method, you’ll help your business focus on more relevant leads and get them to convert.

At WebFX, we know how to drive leads that convert for your business. In the past five years, we’ve driven over 7.8 million leads for our clients. You can count on us to help you create a scoring system that drives the best results for your business.

If you’re ready to start earning more conversions for your business, contact us online or call us today at 888-601-5359 to speak with a strategist about our lead generation plans.